SyBBURE Research Group

JOURNAL CLUB BLOG

Monday, July 26, 2010

Journal Club 7/29

Hi Everyone,

Here is this week's article. A pdf can be found here.

Thanks,
Laura and Will

21 comments:

  1. Tang Dhummakupt
    Gervais

    1. A microfluidic device can be used in a 1-step assay immunoassay in point-of-care diagnostics.

    2. What was the point of the 3rd set-up where they had perpendicular dABs deposition channel? Why did they want to trap air bubbles?

    3. How conventional immunoassays work and what are they used for.

    ReplyDelete
  2. Trevan Locke
    Gervais
    1. They developed a one step immunoassay device for use in point-of-care diagnostics
    2. How do the flow resistors resist flow?
    3. Point-of-car diagnostics on the microfludic level.

    ReplyDelete
  3. Elizabeth Lillie
    Gervais
    1. 1 step immunoassays can be performed in microfluidic devices and applied to point-of-care diagnostics.
    2. Are the cAbs and dAbs targeting any general antibody in the blood or are they more specific (if so what are they targeting)?
    3. Other papers regarding the use of microfluidics in point-of-care diagnostics

    ReplyDelete
  4. 1. Immunodiagnotics on a chip.
    2. In figure 2d. the article said that "The rounded hexagonal posts are used to define a reproducible filling behaviour that minimizes the
    formation of air bubbles",can you explain how it works?
    3. Any papers that deal with microfluidics.

    ReplyDelete
  5. Jason Kappa
    Gervais

    1. This paper discusses the design of a single step immunoassay that can translate microfluidics to the clinic, requiring only a patient sample and a fluorescent microscope to run a test.

    2. What exactly are the antibodies targeting? Are they generalized antibodies to demonstrate a concept or was this design targeted for a specific cell type or antigen?

    3. A presentation could be given on potential diagnostic targets of a one step chip like this one.

    ReplyDelete
  6. Peter DelNero
    Gervais

    1. Lab-on-chip device uses capillary forces to run one-step immunodiagnostics- perfect for POC applications.

    2. How can you calculate capillary pressure in the different regions of the device? How does the "capillary pump" create pressure?

    3. It seems like there should be an easier way to avoid air bubbles in this device than the series of delay valves. Is this a common feature for loading POC devices?

    4. This device seems ideal for applications in low-resource areas like developing countries or military, if the antibodies could be selected for specific infections. The only difficult equipment is the microscope.

    ReplyDelete
  7. Liwei Jiang
    Gervais
    1. A microfluidic device that does immunoassays with on-chip reagents
    2. How do delay valves work?
    3. Other (earlier) point-of-care immunodiagnostic devices
    4. We have seen a lot of these papers, but have any of these devices actually gained widespread usage?

    ReplyDelete
  8. Jinnah
    Gervais
    1. The authors present a capillary-based microfluidic platform for quick single-step immunoassays (this version senses CRP) using very small amounts of reagents.
    2. Any limitations on the types of molecules that can be detected with this device? (I suppose it depends on the reagents you introduce)
    3. Other complications with this device design other than the bubble issue.

    ReplyDelete
  9. Rachel Harvey
    Gervais
    1. One step immunoassays can be done in microfluidics and applied to point-of-care diagnostics.
    2. How do the pumps work? What antigen is the antibody specific for?
    3. Point-of-care diagnostic microfluidics

    ReplyDelete
  10. This project is to produce a better chip designed to analyze human blood. My questions are:

    1) What is the shelf life of this device? How are they keeping the passages in the PDMS hydrophilic?
    2) Is there a problem with deposition of the solid components of blood in the passages? If so, are there any measures to prevent this?
    3) Would external temperature affect its effectiveness? Could this device be used everywhere?

    ReplyDelete
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    ReplyDelete
  12. Brian Akselrad
    Gervais
    1. Point-of-care diagnostics using a microfluidic device capable of one-step immunodiagnostics.
    2. What exactly do the dAbs and cAbs antibodies attach to? They must target something specific.
    3. One-step point-of-care immunodiagnostics seem so great, why don't we see more of them actually being used, or do I just not realize that so many devices fall under that category?

    ReplyDelete
  13. Raheel Thobhani
    Gervais

    1.Capillary driven microfluidics are used for point-of-care diagnostics.
    2.How do the valves and pumps work?
    3.Practical uses for these devices.

    ReplyDelete
  14. Erik Werner
    Gervais
    1. A microfluidic device was developed to perform one-step immunoassays for point of care diagnostics
    2. Will capillary action pull the fluid through the entire device? Otherwise, how does the capillary pump placed at the end of the device work?
    3. How close are MF POC devices to being ready for clinical use? Any examples of existing devices?

    ReplyDelete
  15. Katherine Roth
    Gervais

    1. A microfluidic device used for one-step immunoassays for point-of-care diagnostics.
    2. Please explain how the design for minimizing air bubbles works.
    3. What are the projects being done here at SyBBURE that relate to this?

    ReplyDelete
  16. Ayeeshik Kole
    Gervais
    1. A microfluidic device with integrated sandwich immunoassays provides one-step point-of-care diagnostics
    2. Is there an assay that can tell us what sort of chemotherapy to administer for cancer patients?
    3. Capillary pump mechanisms

    ReplyDelete
  17. Chaitanya Allamneni
    Gervais

    1. A microfluidic device can use 1-step immunoassays for point of care studies through capillary force.
    2. They discussed CRP, but what are other cardiac markers that indicate if one is at risk for myocardial infarction?
    3. Also, explain how capillary force causes flow of substances through device.

    ReplyDelete
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    ReplyDelete
  19. Gervais

    1. Single step immunoassay for point of care studies.
    2. Do you think we could use an Autodrop printer like that to do shrinky dinks?
    3. More diagnostic test-type MF devices

    ReplyDelete
  20. Jake Brady
    Gervais

    1.) on chip immunoassay using single step capillary action for point of care use.

    2.) elaborate on the air-bubble system and how it works

    3.) other point of care devices - if any - that perform immunoassays and explains how conventional immunoassays work.

    ReplyDelete
  21. Samat Kabani
    Gervais

    1. A microfluidic device was made to carry out an immunoassay with one step.
    2. How quickly can they be made?
    3. One-point Diagnostics Immunoassays

    ReplyDelete

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